The
CAGW debate has sometimes been an emotionally charged exchange of views
between warmists and skeptics that has often been punctuated with the
use of logically invalid arguments. Ad hominems are a regular occurrence
as are attempts to misdirect attention away from the claims being made
to the character of the claimer(s).
Sometimes
a speaker’s credentials are impugned in an attempt to shut them up or
to convince others not to put much import in what they say because they
are not qualified
to speak on the matter. It is used to misdirect attention from the
claim under discussion to the education of the speaker. It is a
variation on the ‘who said’ argument.
Was
it Aquinas who advised: Ask not who made the claim ask if the claim is
true. If it were possible to resurrect him and bring Aquinas forward
into our age it is probable that he would like to add two corollaries to
his epithet. Ask not how many made the claim ask if the claim is true.
And finally, ask not who funded the claim ask if the claim is true. The
who, how many and who funded subjects are red herrings designed to draw
your attention away from whether the claim is true. To employ these
arguments as valid on a logic exam would attract a failing grade.
Who would use such invalid arguments? Why would they need them?
This
argument is particularly irksome to me as it implies that only experts
can have a correct opinion on the matter in question. Is it used because
the objector is feeling insecure about his ability to defend his
position?
The
argument against the ‘argument from credentials’ is to point out that
not everyone is a chicken and may not know how to lay an egg but as long
as one’s nose is in working order anyone can tell when one is rotten.
Just because a person does not possess a Phd degree does not disqualify her remarks as being without merit. Take the example of the African teenager
whose observation solved two problems at once. The solution had not
occurred to any Phds who have studied lions. The teen’s invention saves
the lions from being hunted and shot and it protected his family’s
livestock upon which they depend for their living. Your education does
not matter. It is your thoughts that matter and they must be taken at
their face value and not pre-judged based on who utters them. His
invention allows lions and humans to live together in harmony. What
could be better than that? No Phd required.
Freedom
of speech is not reserved to experts. It is available to all and all
comments on a topic are to be valued even if they turn out to be wrong.
People who go down dark alleys and find a dead end provide a useful
service to the rest of us. We don’t have to make the same mistake so our
time and efforts can be better directed elsewhere. Mistakes confer
knowledge that is useful to the tribe at large.
Neither
your education nor your years of experience in the field necessarily
qualify your opinions as inviolate. Anyone, including a Kenyan teenager,
can add to the sum total of human knowledge.
That
is one reason that freedom of speech is so valuable a human right. The
greater our population the larger the number of minds we have working on
our problems. Solutions can come from anywhere including the ‘Lion
Lights’ of an astute Kenyan, Richard Turere, 13.
An educated fool is still a fool. The possession of credentials doesn’t guarantee they come with common sense or with an accurate study.
Let
us keep the focus on the evidence. Let us hear and see what Mother
Nature is doing. After all, it is only her credentials that count.
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